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- 出版單位:東吳大學社會系;輔仁大學社會系;世新大學社會心理學系
中文篇名 |
韋伯與奧斯華德:一個能量社會學的想像 | |
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英文篇名 |
Weber and Ostwald: Reimagining Energetic Sociology | |
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中文摘要 |
這篇文章針對1909年社會學家韋伯(Max Weber)和化學家奧斯華德(Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald)關於文化能量學的爭議,進行一種繞射的閱讀(diffractive reading),從中生產出切合當代人類世困局的觀點。首先,我彰顯當代社會複雜的能量地景,尤其是石化資本主義的高耗能模式。其次,我探討韋伯對奧斯華德的批判,聚焦在藝術和技術的利益群集,以及韋伯多元主義和奧斯華德統合理論之間的張力。接著,我討論晚近學界對奧斯華德能量論的重探,強調涉及技術科學的分子轉向,其促成有機體地景的多樣化。最後,我重新思考能量超有機體的概念,一種雜揉的綜合體,及其可能的方向。
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英文摘要 |
This paper presents a diffractive reading of the controversy on cultural energeticism involving sociologist Max Weber and chemistry Nobel laureate Wilhelm Ostwald in 1909 to provide a relevant perspective for the Anthropocene conjunction. First, I highlight the complex energetic landscape of contemporary society, especially the high-energy-consuming model of fossil capitalism. Second, I discuss Weber’s critique of Ostwald, focusing on the clustered interests of art and technology, as well as the tension between Weber’s pluralism and Ostwald’s aspiration for a unifying theory of everything. Third, I discuss some recent revaluations of Ostwald’s energeticism, emphasizing the technoscientific molecular turn that has diversified the organismic landscape. Finally, I reassess the conception of an energetic superorganism—a hybrid synthesis— and its potential future direction.
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起訖頁 |
075-103 | |
出版單位 |
東吳大學社會系;輔仁大學社會系;世新大學社會心理學系 | |
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